Union Essay -- essays research papers

Collective Bargaining a process in which representatives of Labor & Mgmt discuss the terms & conditions of employment.StructureSingle Employer Bargaining a single employer involved w/ a single union (can also bargain w/ more(prenominal) than 1 unit). Boutique is a specialized Taylor concordance b/w employer & unit (usu completelyy seen in oligopolistic type market)Pattern Bargaining Pick a grade firm & then form an agreement (Pay, benefits, etc.) called a model (i.e. 6% over 2 years). Ex The Caterpillar Company United Automobiles compact (DEER) the jointure precious a pattern, company did not so they went on strike, ended up going back to work w/ no agreement, and then went on strike again. They ended up accepting less than the pattern. Bridgestone & United rubber are another example. They stroke because company would not allow em to pattern bargain. Union did not survive strike, now combined w/ steel workers unions.Multi-Employer Bargaining Employer meets w/ all units & com es up w/ the same agreement (i.e. all athletes, all grocery workers, etc.) They form an employers association & the representative of that negotiates.Book a behavior theory of Labor Negotiations Richard Walton & Robert McKenzie. It revolutionized thinking about negotiations. This book was done in both perspectives instead of just one side.There are 4 aspects of negotiation1.Distributive Bargaining involves $ typically & how $ distributed. Fixed sum is usually how $ is distributed. Union wants a bigger piece of the pie & company wants to hold onto that piece of that pie. Labor & Mgmt view each other as adversaries. Union asks for everything & a lot of it. Mgmt says hear away, loss of privileges a little more subtle approach.2.Integrative Bargaining The 2 groups get together & problem solve on ways to wangle the pie bigger. They get along w/ each other & must be creative. Their view is productivity can never be high enough. In the 1980s Chrysler Corp. had a lot of problems & were s etting records for losing $. They only had big cars that were gas-guzzlers (headed for bankruptcy). Chief Executive, Iakoka wanted to buy a little time so that they would be ok. Company wanted Gov. to bail em out w/ working capital to get the company going again. Gov. did not lend the $, but offe... ...ucation Association, American Nurses Association, Union of American Physicians & Dentist)Law State & local about states1.Right to unionize & bargain collectively2.Unfair labor practices for employers & unions3.Procedures for union representation elections4.Administration by a state board (i.e. California Public Employment Relation Board)5.Impasse Resolution procedures (i.e. mediation)6.Allowance for grievance arbitrationStrikesWorkers in private industries have the sound to strike (Section 7 of NLRA)1.Strikes that imperil the national health or safety2.A no strike clause in the collective bargaining agreementPublic Employee StrikesLaw forbids strikes by Fed. & postal workers. Strik es by state & local Gov. employees are prohibited in most jurisdictions (State, Fed, Local, Areas)Only 12 states allow a limited right to strike Oregon, CA, Idaho, Illinois, Wisconsin, Alaska, Ohio, Vermont, Montana, Hawaii.